如何保证金属(非金属)金刚砂耐磨地坪漆施工质量?(1)充分认识环氧地坪施工的重要性“七分材料，三分施工”这句话是涂料行业长期以来用于表达施工对涂料使用的重要性的。对于环氧耐磨地坪来说，则更是如此。从使用角度来说，环氧耐磨地坪有一些性能方面的特殊要求，例如长时间承受动，静荷载。经受长久的摩擦力和剪切力，酸，碱等各种有腐蚀性介质的长时间腐蚀等。这些特点除了对材料的性能有特殊要求外，对施工质量则有更严格，更专业化的要求。

How to ensure the construction quality of metal (non-metal) diamond abrasion-resistant floor paint? (1) To fully understand the importance of epoxy floor construction, "Seven parts of materials, three parts of construction" is a long-term expression of the importance of construction to the use of coatings in the paint industry. This is especially true for epoxy wear-resistant floors. From the use point of view, epoxy wear-resistant floor has some special performance requirements, such as long-term bearing dynamic and static loads. It has been subjected to long-term friction and shear force, long-term corrosion of various corrosive media such as acid, alkali, etc. In addition to the special requirements for the performance of materials, these characteristics have stricter and more specialized requirements for the construction quality. 对此必须具有充分的认识，从基层处理的打蜡抛光的每一道工序都是应该严格对待，慎重处理，绝不能大而化之，以免生产施工质量问题。

We must have a full understanding of this. Every process of waxing and polishing from the grass-roots level should be treated strictly and handled cautiously, so as to avoid the quality problems of production and construction.

(2)应注重基层的质量和对基层的处理

(2) Attention should be paid to the quality of grass-roots units and the treatment of grass-roots units.

混凝土基层的质量显著地影响环氧耐磨环氧地坪质量。

The quality of concrete base significantly affects the quality of epoxy wear-resistant floor.

例如，基层的表面强度，平整度，养护情况，表面的酸碱性，基层的结构和含水率都会影响环氧地坪的质量，严重时甚至导致施工失败。

For example, the surface strength, smoothness, maintenance, surface acidity and alkalinity, the structure and moisture content of the base will affect the quality of the floor, and even lead to construction failure in serious cases.

例如，有写施工企业在施工时对基层的检查和水平比较低，对基层处理的重视不够，以致在地坪漆施工不久出现各种质量问题。

For example, some construction enterprises pay less attention to the inspection and level of the grass-roots during the construction, and pay less attention to the treatment of the grass-roots. As a result, various quality problems appear soon after the construction of floor paint.

因而，严格检查和处理混凝土基层是施工出高质量环氧耐磨地坪的基础。

Therefore, strict inspection and treatment of concrete base is the basis of construction of high-quality epoxy wear-resistant floor.

(3) 注意对基层表面的处理

(3) Pay attention to the treatment of grass-roots surface

一般认为，混凝土为多孔材料，其与环氧树脂材料的黏结是非常牢固的。

It is generally believed that concrete is porous material, and its bond with epoxy resin material is very strong.

但实际并不完全如此，因为这里面还有很多影响因素。

But this is not exactly the case, because there are many other factors.

实际上，只有经过正确处理的混凝土基层，涂料才能够与混凝土产生良好的黏结。

In fact, only after the correct treatment of the concrete base, coating can produce good bond with concrete.

一般来说，在混凝土地面施工中，由于混凝土的振捣工艺，使表面层富集水泥浆而形成致密的水泥浆表层。

Generally speaking, in the construction of concrete ground, due to the vibration technology of concrete, the surface layer is enriched with cement slurry to form a dense surface layer of cement slurry.

该表层平滑，光洁，致密，粗糙度小。

The surface is smooth, smooth, compact and has small roughness.

另一种情况是，由于混凝土在固化过程中，表面混凝土的失水快。

Another case is that the surface concrete loses water quickly during the curing process.

水泥的水化不能够完全经行，因而表面层的强度低，表面硬度也低。

Cement hydration can not go through completely, so the strength of the surface layer is low and the surface hardness is low.

所以为了施工出高质量的环氧耐磨地坪，需要将该表面层清除。

Therefore, in order to construct high-quality epoxy wear-resistant floor, it is necessary to remove the surface layer.

使环氧耐磨地坪能够直接黏结于坚实的混凝土基层上，这样也易于环氧树脂向多孔的混凝土层中参透。

The epoxy wear-resistant floor can be directly bonded to the solid concrete base, which is also easy for epoxy resin to penetrate into the porous concrete layer.

(4)注意改善施工的劳动卫生条件

(4) Attention should be paid to improving the working hygiene conditions in construction

改善施工的劳动卫生条件对于环氧耐磨地坪漆的施工质量有重要的意义。

Improving the working hygienic conditions of construction is of great significance to the construction quality of epoxy wear-resistant floor paint.

通常，溶剂型涂料的施工是又脏又累又影响健康的劳动，特别是面积小，通风条件差的场合施工时，施工环境中的溶剂浓度很高。

Usually, the construction of solvent-based coatings is dirty, tired and harmful to health. Especially in small area and poor ventilation conditions, the solvent concentration in the construction environment is very high.

在这样的环境下作业容易疲劳，进而影响施工质量，也容易引起火灾，因而，应采取措施通风。

In such an environment, work is easy to fatigue, and then affect the quality of construction, but also easy to cause fire. Therefore, measures should be taken to ventilate.

对于其他容易造成施工罕见问题的因数亦应当采取措施改善。

Measures should also be taken to improve other factors that are likely to cause rare problems in construction.

(5)施工质量管理

(5) Construction quality management

环氧耐磨地坪漆在施工过程中应该有专职质量管理人员，对施工中的每一道工序进行管理，确保工序合格后在进行下一道工序。

In the construction process of epoxy wear-resistant floor paint, there should be full-time quality management personnel to manage every process in the construction, to ensure that the next process is carried out after the process is qualified.

环氧耐磨地坪漆的施工说明

Construction Explanation of Epoxy Wear Resistant Floor Paint

a) 清洗：清洗之前首先把该区域所有对方材料搬移，然后用专用清洗剂把油污洗干净;

(a) Cleaning: before cleaning, all the other materials in the area should be moved first, and then the oil dirt should be cleaned with special cleaning agent.

b) 打磨：用大型金刚砂打磨机打磨，把原有的面浆磨平，以使新的地坪漆附着力增强，并用吸尘器吸干净;

B) Grinding: grinding with a large diamond grinder to flatten the original surface slurry so as to enhance the adhesion of the new floor paint and clean it with a vacuum cleaner;

c) 环氧底漆：用法莱利牌单组份涂一遍(视水泥基面吸油情况而定)加强基面，封闭水泥表面毛细孔，增强附着力;

C) epoxy primer: apply the Farley brand one component once (depending on the oil absorption on the cement base surface) to strengthen the base surface, seal the capillary holes on the cement surface, and enhance the adhesion;

d) 混凝土地面加固：

D) Reinforcement of concrete floors:

磨损较大且混凝土强度达不到要求的地方必须进行混凝土加固处理，用电锤每平方米打10个洞左右，深度15㎝。

Where the wear is large and the strength of concrete can not meet the requirements, concrete reinforcement must be carried out. 10 holes per square metre should be drilled by electric hammer with a depth of 15.3%.

再用环氧树脂加注该洞，使材料渗入到混凝土，增强其附着力;

The hole is then filled with epoxy resin to infiltrate the material into the concrete and enhance its adhesion.

e) 二次打磨：用大型金刚砂打磨机打磨，然后清扫除尘;

E) Secondary grinding: grinding with a large diamond grinder, then cleaning and dust removal;

f) 用地板漆腻子满刮两遍，干后铲平或打磨平整，吸尘器吸净表面灰尘;

F) Scrape the floor paint putty twice, dry it flat or polished flat, vacuum cleaner clean the surface dust;

g) 环氧地坪漆：用法莱利牌地坪漆甲、乙组份1：1调配，滚涂于腻子层上(一般两遍)，使色泽一致;

G) Epoxy floor paint: 1:1 blend of component A and B of Farley brand floor paint, roll-coating on putty layer (usually twice) to make the color consistent;

h) 罩光漆：用地板甲组份(清漆)罩光一遍，增强漆面硬度、耐度、强度，防潮防水，增加光泽度;

H) Overlay varnish: cover the floor deck component (varnish) once, enhance the hardness, endurance, strength, moisture-proof and waterproof, increase gloss;

i) 保养：做好后，一般需保养3—7天方可使用(单体面积大需分割，在保养期内进行伸缩缝分割)。

I) Maintenance: After completion, it is generally necessary to maintain for 3-7 days before it can be used (large area of monomer needs to be segmented, and expansion joints should be segmented during the maintenance period).